]In ancient times, Muscat was known far and wide as a trading port, one of the leading trading hubs and commercial centers serving the Gulf, the Arabian Sea and the Indian Ocean. The Governorate of Muscat is home to the Sultanate's modern capital and extends from Seeb in the north to the fishing port of Quryat in the south.
Muscat is the soltanate's capital, center of government and main political, economic and administrative center. The governorates six wilayats – Muscat, Mutrah, Seeb, Bausher, Al-Amerat, and Quriyat – represent the Sultanate's most densely populated region. A modern regional and international economic center, Muscat is home to Port Sutan Qaboos and the port of Mina Fahal. Seeb International Airport links the Sultanate to the outside world, supported by modern roads and communications.
Muscat is a world-class capital city, modern and well-planned, blending the best of old and new. Its historical landmarks reflict the city's role over the ages and its ancient merchants houses, souqs, towers, gateways and forts have become major tourist attractions. Urban areas are designed to incorporate traditional Arab, Islamic and Omani elements. The newly-built Sultana Qaboos Grand Mosque in Bausher, opened in May 2001, is one of Oman's most striking architectural land marks.
